BSWAP — Byte Swap

Opcode Instruction Op/En 64-bit Mode Compat/Leg Mode Description
0F C8+rd BSWAP r32 O Valid* Valid Reverses the byte order of a 32-bit register.
REX.W + 0F C8+rd BSWAP r64 O Valid N.E. Reverses the byte order of a 64-bit register.

* SeeIA-32ArchitectureCompatibilitysectionbelow.

Instruction Operand Encoding

Op/En Operand 1 Operand 2 Operand 3 Operand 4
O opcode + rd (r, w) N/A N/A N/A

Description

Reverses the byte order of a 32-bit or 64-bit (destination) register. This instruction is provided for converting little-endian values to big-endian format and vice versa. To swap bytes in a word value (16-bit register), use the XCHG instruction. When the BSWAP instruction references a 16-bit register, the result is undefined.

In 64-bit mode, the instruction’s default operation size is 32 bits. Using a REX prefix in the form of REX.R permits access to additional registers (R8-R15). Using a REX prefix in the form of REX.W promotes operation to 64 bits. See the summary chart at the beginning of this section for encoding data and limits.

IA-32 Architecture Legacy Compatibility

The BSWAP instruction is not supported on IA-32 processors earlier than the Intel486TM processor family. For compatibility with this instruction, software should include functionally equivalent code for execution on Intel processors earlier than the Intel486 processor family.

Operation

TEMP := DEST
IF 64-bit mode AND OperandSize = 64
    THEN
        DEST[7:0] := TEMP[63:56];
        DEST[15:8] := TEMP[55:48];
        DEST[23:16] := TEMP[47:40];
        DEST[31:24] := TEMP[39:32];
        DEST[39:32] := TEMP[31:24];
        DEST[47:40] := TEMP[23:16];
        DEST[55:48] := TEMP[15:8];
        DEST[63:56] := TEMP[7:0];
    ELSE
        DEST[7:0] := TEMP[31:24];
        DEST[15:8] := TEMP[23:16];
        DEST[23:16] := TEMP[15:8];
        DEST[31:24] := TEMP[7:0];
FI;

Flags Affected

None.

Exceptions (All Operating Modes)

#UD If the LOCK prefix is used.